The information in this profile may be out-of-date. It was last revised in 1996. EXTOXNET no longer updates this information, but it may be useful as a reference or resource.

Please visit the National Pesticide Information Center (NPIC) to find updated pesticide fact sheets. If you don't find a fact sheet related to your question, feel free to call 1-800-858-7378. NPIC is open five days a week from 8:00am to 12:00pm Pacific Time.





E X T O X N E T

Extension Toxicology Network

Pesticide Information Profiles

A Pesticide Information Project of Cooperative Extension Offices of Cornell University, Oregon State University, the University of Idaho, and the University of California at Davis and the Institute for Environmental Toxicology, Michigan State University. Major support and funding was provided by the USDA/Extension Service/National Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment Program.

EXTOXNET primary files maintained and archived at Oregon State University


Aluminum Phosphide


TRADE OR OTHER NAMES: Current trade or other names include Fastphos, Fumitoxin, Gastoxin, Max-Kill, Phosfume, Phostoxin and Weevilcide (1, 213). Al-phos, Celphide, Celphine, Celphos, Detia-Gas-Ex, and Quick Tox may have been used in previous formulations (1, 212).

REGULATORY STATUS: Aluminum Phosphide is a Restricted Use Pesticide so may be purchased and used only by certified applicators (211). It is in EPA Toxicity Class I and products containing it must bear the signal word DANGER (1, 211). Aluminum Phosphide was first registered for use in the United States in the late 1950s (213).

INTRODUCTION: Aluminum phosphide is an inorganic phosphide used to control insects and rodents in a variety of settings. It is mainly used as an indoor fumigant at crop transport, storage or processing facilities (or in shipholds, railcars, etc.) for both food and non-food crops (1, 212). It may also be used as an utdoor fumigant for burrowing rodent and mole control, or in baits for rodent control in crops (212). Aluminum Phosphide is available in pellet and tablet form, and is also available in porous blister packs, sachets or as dusts (212, 213). As in the case of Phostoxin, it may be formulated as 55% active ingredient along with ammonium carbamate and inert ingredients (212, 214).

TOXICOLOGICAL EFFECTS:

ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS:

ENVIRONMENTAL FATE:

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND GUIDELINES:

Physical Properties:

Exposure Guidelines:

BASIC MANUFACTURER

Degesch America, Inc.
275 Triangle Dr.
P. O. Box 116
Weyers Cave, VA 24486 USA

REFERENCES

References for the information in this PIP can be found in Reference List Number 10


DISCLAIMER: The information in this profile does not in any way replace or supersede the information on the pesticide product label/ing or other regulatory requirements. Please refer to the pesticide product labeling.